X-Git-Url: https://git.rrq.au/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=vector%2Fhashvector.h;h=b57aede5a0a5e9241993adb6aab4b324c87e4596;hb=1598c2a362fec3de547616cb8020a315631a4c15;hp=1c3f387443bda77cd212479d3dc56a74c50532d5;hpb=fff7d7c2ac83984bd2fc7ec3c72dc455c7c72807;p=rrq%2Frrqmisc.git diff --git a/vector/hashvector.h b/vector/hashvector.h index 1c3f387..b57aede 100644 --- a/vector/hashvector.h +++ b/vector/hashvector.h @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ /** * \file hashvector.h * - * A hashvector is a use of vector as a hashtable. The hashvector + * A hashvector is a use of \ref vector as a hashtable. The hashvector * includes three functions to, respectively, obtain the hashcode of a * given key, to obtain the key of a given item, and to tell whether * or not a given item has a given key. The hashvector manipulations @@ -15,10 +15,10 @@ * hascode is the primary place for an item, but then scanning upwards * with a rolling index in case of collisions. * - * The vector holds 0 pointers for free slots, (void*)1 pointers (aka - * HV_HOLE) to indicate slots of deleted items, and otherwise item - * pointers. Thus, deleting an item results in av HV_HOLE et the - * item's slot. + * The vector holds (void*)0 pointers for free slots, (void*)1 + * pointers (aka \ref HV_HOLE) to indicate slots of deleted items, and + * otherwise item pointers. Thus, deleting an item results in av + * HV_HOLE et the item's slot. * * The hashvector grows to double in size, with rehashing, when an * item is added to make the sum of fill and holes exceed 50% of the @@ -29,15 +29,17 @@ /** * \struct hashvector * - * hashvector combines a vector (for contents) with fill and hole - * counters, and itemkeyfun callback functions for abstracting items - * as being pairs of key and payload. + * hashvector combines a \ref vector (for contents) with fill and hole + * counters, and \ref itemkeyfun callback functions for abstracting + * items as being pairs of key and payload. + * + * \extends vector */ typedef struct { /** - * This is the backing vector for the hashvector. Items are placed - * in the vector by means of their key hashcodes, at the first - * unused slot cyclically after the hashcode index. + * This is the backing \ref vector for the hashvector. Items are + * placed in the vector by means of their key hashcodes, at the + * first unused slot cyclically after the hashcode index. */ vector table; // the table space for items /** @@ -46,15 +48,15 @@ typedef struct { */ unsigned long fill; // current number of contained items /** - * This is a count of HV_HOLE markers in the backing vector, which - * hold the position of deleted items so as to not break the + * This is a count of \ref HV_HOLE markers in the backing vector, + * which hold the position of deleted items so as to not break the * lookup sequence for items placed cyclically after their * hashcode index due to hash collisions. */ unsigned long holes; // current number of slots marking deleted items /** - * This is a pointer to the itemkeyfun record that provides the - * key-and-payload abstraction for items. + * This is a pointer to the \ref itemkeyfun record that provides + * the key-and-payload abstraction for items. */ itemkeyfun *type; // the key type for the items } hashvector; @@ -71,59 +73,116 @@ typedef struct { #define HV_HOLE ((void*) 1) /** - * Find the item, if any, with the given key and assign *x with its - * address. Returns 1 on success and 0 on failure to find the keyed - * item. Note that when the function returns 0, *x is unchanged. + * \brief Find next keyed item at or after the given index. + * + * \param hv is the \ref hashvector concerned. + * + * \param index is a pointer to the index to advance. + * \ + * \param key is the query key + * + * \returns the next matching item, or \b 0 if none, with the index + * updated. * * \related hashvector */ -extern int hashvector_find(hashvector *hv,void *key,void **x); +extern void *hashvector_next(hashvector *hv,vector_index *i,void *key); /** - * Add the given item into the hashvector, growing the hashvector as - * needed to ensure that its fill+holes is is no more than half the - * size. Note that this function first locates any item of the same - * key, and then doesn't add if there is already an item that has the - * same key. Returns 1 when an item is added, 0 when the item key - * is already present, and -1 upon OOM or ovefull hashvector. + * \brief Add the given item into the \ref hashvector, growing it as + * needed to ensure that its fill+holes is no more than half the size. + * + * \param hv is the \ref hashvector concerned. + * + * \param item is the item to add. + * + * \returns \b 1 when an item is added, \b 0 when the item key is + * already present, and \b -1 upon OOM or ovefull \ref hashvector. + * + * Note that this function first locates any item of the same key, and + * then doesn't add if there is already an item that has the same key. * * \related hashvector */ extern int hashvector_add(hashvector *hv,void *item); /** - * Delete the given item, and shrink the hashvector so that its size - * is at most double its fill, though at least 256 slots. Returns 1 - * when the item gets deleted (by replacing its slot with a HV_HOLE - * value, 0 if the hashvector has either no item or a different item - * for the item key, and -1 in case of OOM or overfull hashvector. + * \brief Delete the given item, and shrink the hashvector so that its + * size is at most double its fill, though at minimum a single index + * page corresponding to the \ref vector_variant in use. + * + * \param hv is the \ref hashvector concerned. + * + * \param item is the item to delete. + * + * \returns \b 1 when the item gets deleted (by replacing its slot + * with a \ref HV_HOLE value), \b 0 if the hashvector has either no + * item or a different item for the item key, and \b -1 in case of OOM + * or overfull hashvector. + * + * Note that the contained item that has the same key as the provided + * item is deleted. + * + * \see itemkeyfun * * \related hashvector */ extern int hashvector_delete(hashvector *hv,void *item); /** - * Copy content items into a vector, which must be empty. The - * function returns -1 if the resizing of the vector to the - * hashvector fill fails, otherwise 0 after having copied the - * hashvector items in their internal order of appearance into the - * vector. + * \brief Copy content items into a given empty \ref vector. + * + * \param hv is the \ref hashvector concerned. + * + * \param variant is the desired vector variant. + * + * \param pv is the optional \ref vector to copy the content into. + * + * \returns the \ref vector with the \ref hashvector content + * + * If \pv is null, then a new vector is allocated and handed out for + * the caller to reclaim unless the hashvector is empty in which case + * this function returns 0. + * + * If \b pv is not null, it is first cleared, and then populated with + * the content from the hashvector. The populated vector is returned. * * \related hashvector */ -extern int hashvector_contents(hashvector *hv,vector *pv); +extern vector *hashvector_contents( + hashvector *hv,enum vector_variant variant,vector *pv); /** - * This is a utility function to compute and return a hashcode for a - * block of bytes. + * \brief This is a utility function to compute and return a hashcode + * for a block of bytes. + * + * \param key is the start of the block. + * + * \param n is the byte size of the block. * * \related hashvector */ extern unsigned long hashvector_hashcode(unsigned char *key,unsigned long n); /** - * Create a hashvector for of given variant for given itemkeyfun* + * \brief Create a \ref hashvector of given \ref vector_variant + * for given \ref itemkeyfun. + * + * \param variant is the \ref vector_variant to use. + * + * \param type is the \ref itemkeyfun to use. + * + * \returns the initialised \ref hashvector. + * + * The hashvector will be initialized with a single \ref vector_page. + * + * \note The \ref hashvector record is allocated with malloc and the + * caller is responsible for free-ing the memory block when it's no + * longer needed. + * + * \related hashvector */ -extern hashvector *hashvector_create(int variant,itemkeyfun *type); +extern hashvector *hashvector_create( + enum vector_variant variant,itemkeyfun *type); #endif